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Chemistry Class 10 FBISE Past Paper MCQs with Answers

57 MCQs from FBISE past papers, in their original option order, with the correct answer. Tap an option to check yourself.

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Annual 2026, Set B (Paper code 2SA-I 26005 (B))

1. Which half-equation shows reduction?

Answer: A. Ag⁺ + e⁻ → Ag

2. In sublimation, a substance changes directly from

Answer: D. Solid to gas

3. In an electrolytic cell, the anode is

Answer: B. Positively charged

4. Which physical parameter increases when an exothermic reaction occurs rapidly?

Answer: D. Temperature

5. Which of the following salts is soluble in water?

Answer: B. Sodium chloride

6. Which method is used to prepare a soluble salt from an acid and an alkali?

Answer: D. Titration

7. Which catalyst is used in the reaction 2SO₂ + O₂ ⇌ 2SO₃ + heat?

Answer: A. V₂O₅

8. On a rate of reaction graph, a steeper slope (or gradient) indicates

Answer: A. Faster reaction

9. When preparing a salt using an excess metal, the excess metal is removed by

Answer: C. Filtration

10. 1 dm³ =

Answer: C. 1000 cm³

11. C₂H₅OH + 2[O] → H₂O + ______ (KMnO₄/H₂SO₄)

Answer: C. CH₃COOH

12. Which fuel is commonly blended with petrol to reduce emissions?

Answer: B. Ethanol

Annual 2026, Set D (Paper code 2SA-I 26005 (D))

13. Which half-equation occurs at the anode during electrolysis of molten NaCl?

Answer: A. 2Cl⁻ → Cl₂ + 2e⁻

14. Change in state of a substance from gas to liquid is called

Answer: C. Condensation

15. The cathode in an electrolytic cell is always

Answer: C. Negatively charged

16. Rapid formation of gas during a reaction indicates

Answer: D. High reaction rate

17. Carbonates of ______ are usually soluble in water.

Answer: A. Na, K

18. Which technique is used to remove excess insoluble solid from salt solution?

Answer: D. Filtration

19. In the Contact process, SO₂ is converted into SO₃ at about

Answer: D. 450 °C

20. A graph of product concentration against time shows

Answer: D. Reaction rate

21. Salts are generally good conductors of electricity in ______ state.

Answer: C. Molten

22. Maximum amount of product in a reaction is determined by

Answer: A. Limiting reactant

23. Vinegar is produced by bacterial oxidation of

Answer: B. Ethanol

24. One major advantage of alcohol fuels over fossil fuels is that they

Answer: B. Are renewable

Annual 2026, Set M (Paper code 2SA-I 26005 (M))

25. Which half reaction will occur at cathode?

Answer: C. Ag⁺ + e⁻ → Ag

26. With the increase in temperature, the change of liquid into gas is called

Answer: C. Boiling

27. In an electrolytic cell, oxidation reaction occurs at

Answer: B. Anode

28. Which observation best indicates an increase in reaction rate?

Answer: A. Rapid rise in temperature

29. Which chloride is insoluble in water according to solubility rules?

Answer: D. Silver chloride

30. When an insoluble carbonate reacts with an acid, which gas is produced?

Answer: A. Carbon dioxide

31. The main purpose of using a catalyst in the Contact process is to lower

Answer: A. Activation energy

32. On a rate of reaction graph, zero slope (or gradient) indicates

Answer: D. Reaction has stopped

33. The most suitable method to prepare a soluble salt from an acid and an alkali is

Answer: D. Titration

34. Maximum amount of product in a reaction is determined by

Answer: C. Limiting reactant

35. Which condition is necessary for bacterial oxidation of ethanol to ethanoic acid?

Answer: D. Presence of oxygen

36. A disadvantage of alcohol fuels compared to petrol is

Answer: B. Lower energy content

Annual 2025

37. Bromine water test is used to indicate the presence of all EXCEPT

Answer: B. H₃C–CH₃

38. Which of the following is classified as an Arrhenius base?

Answer: C. NaOH

39. Which of the following is a straight chain hydrocarbon?

Answer: A. C₄H₁₀

40. Which of the following substances is a Bronsted-Lowry base?

Answer: C. NH₃

41. Which bonds are responsible for holding amino acids together in proteins?

Answer: C. Peptide bonds

42. Which pollutant is primarily responsible for acid rain?

Answer: D. SO₂

43. What type of impurity causes temporary hardness in water?

Answer: D. Ca(HCO₃)₂

44. Which process is used in the industrial manufacturing of sodium carbonate?

Answer: C. Solvay Process

45. Which of the following functional groups is present in carboxylic acids?

Answer: D. –COOH

46. Which condition favors the forward direction of an exothermic reaction?

Answer: B. Low temperature

47. Which solution turns blue litmus paper red?

Answer: B. Vinegar

48. Which compound will discharge pink color of KMnO₄ solution and will be oxidized?

Answer: B. Ethene

Annual 2023

49. Dark brownish viscous liquid (petroleum) is formed underground due to

Answer: C. Heat, pressure, bacterial effects and absence of air

50. The chemical method used to recognize chemical equilibrium state is called

Answer: D. Titration

51. Predict the unit of equilibrium constant (Kc) for 2ICl(g) ⇌ I₂(g) + Cl₂(g).

Answer: B. No units

52. Identify the Lewis base from the following:

Answer: B. Cl⁻

53. Urea contains ______ percentage of nitrogen.

Answer: B. 46

54. Water is used as an excellent cooler (coolant) in industries because of its

Answer: C. High heat capacity

55. ______ is a good source of protein.

Answer: B. Meat

56. The purpose of using a Hoffmann voltameter is

Answer: C. Electrolysis of acidified water

57. The chemical equation H₂O(l) ⇌ H⁺(aq) + OH⁻(aq) represents

Answer: D. Autoionization of water