1. If z = 3 + 2i, then z + z̄ equals
Answer: A. 6
62 MCQs from FBISE past papers, in their original option order, with the correct answer. Tap an option to check yourself.
1. If z = 3 + 2i, then z + z̄ equals
Answer: A. 6
2. If α and β are the roots of x² − 5x + 6 = 0, then α + β is
Answer: A. 5
3. If A = [1 0; 2 1] and B = [3 1; 2 4], then AB is
Answer: A. [3 1; 8 6]
4. If f(x) = 2x + 1 and g(x) = x − 3, then (f o g)(x) is
Answer: A. 2x − 5
5. The solution of |x| < 3 is
Answer: D. −3 < x < 3
6. The discriminant of x² − 5x + 6 = 0 is
Answer: B. 1
7. If a = i + j and b = i − j, then i can be expressed as
Answer: C. (1/2)(a + b)
8. The area of a triangle with sides a, b and included angle C is
Answer: B. (1/2) ab sin C
9. A roller coaster loop is best modelled as a
Answer: C. circular arc
10. Two circles of radii 4 cm and 6 cm touch externally. The distance between their centres is
Answer: B. 10 cm
11. Two coins are tossed simultaneously. The probability of getting two heads is
Answer: C. 1/4
12. A scatter diagram with points close to a straight line rising from left to right indicates
Answer: C. positive correlation
13. Which of the following represents a linear function?
Answer: B. y = 2x + 3
14. The angle between a tangent and the radius at the point of contact is
Answer: D. 90°
15. The expression (x² − 9)/(x − 3) can be factorized (simplified) as
Answer: D. x + 3
16. The product (1 + i)(1 − i) gives
Answer: B. 2
17. If α and β are the roots of 2x² − 4x + 1 = 0, then α + β equals
Answer: A. 2
18. If A is a matrix of order 2 × 3 and B is a matrix of order 3 × 2, then the order of AB is
Answer: A. 2 × 2
19. If f(x) = x² and g(x) = x + 1, then g(f(x)) equals
Answer: A. x² + 1
20. The solution of |x − 2| = 4 is
Answer: C. x = 6 or x = −2
21. The discriminant of 2x² − 3x − 2 = 0 is
Answer: C. 25
22. If a = 2i + j and b = i + j, then the vector i is equal to
Answer: A. a − b
23. In triangle ABC, if ∠A = 30°, a = 5 cm and b = 10 cm, then sin B equals
Answer: A. 1
24. Which real-life object best demonstrates equal arcs subtended by equal chords?
Answer: D. Round clock face making
25. If two circles touch internally and their radii are 9 cm and 3 cm, the distance between their centres is
Answer: B. 6 cm
26. From a deck of cards, one card is drawn. The probability that it is a king is
Answer: A. 4/52
27. If most points in a scatter diagram are widely spread with no clear pattern, it shows
Answer: C. no correlation
28. The slope of the line y = 4x + 1 is
Answer: D. 4
29. If a line touches a circle at exactly one point, the line is called
Answer: C. tangent
30. x² + 5x + 6 equals
Answer: D. (x + 2)(x + 3)
31. Two fair dice are thrown. The probability that the sum is 7 is
Answer: C. 6/36
32. In a scatter diagram, a downward sloping line of best fit shows
Answer: B. negative correlation
33. The y-intercept of the line y = −x + 4 is
Answer: B. 4
34. The radius drawn to the point of contact of a tangent is always
Answer: C. perpendicular to the tangent
35. (x² − 1)/(x − 1) equals
Answer: B. x + 1
36. The difference (5 + 2i) − (3 + 7i) gives
Answer: A. 2 − 5i
37. If α and β are the roots with α + β = 9 and αβ = 20, then the quadratic equation is
Answer: A. x² − 9x + 20 = 0
38. If A = [2 1; 0 3], then AA is
Answer: A. [4 5; 0 9]
39. If f(x) = x + 4 and g(x) = x², then f(g(x)) is
Answer: A. x² + 4
40. The solution of |x| ≥ 4 is
Answer: D. x ≤ −4 or x ≥ 4
41. If the discriminant of a quadratic equation is zero, then the roots are
Answer: C. equal
42. If a = i + 2j and b = i − j, then j can be expressed as
Answer: D. (1/3)(a − b)
43. The area of a triangle whose sides measure 10 cm and 12 cm with included angle 60° is
Answer: D. 30√3 cm²
44. The length of the curved part of a circular road of radius 16 m and central angle 45° is
Answer: B. 4π
45. The solution set of 121y² − 1 = 0 is
Answer: C. {1/11, −1/11}
46. Using the properties of cube roots of unity, the value of ω¹³ + ω¹⁷ is
Answer: B. −1
47. The nature of the roots of the equation 2x² + 5x − 1 = 0 is
Answer: B. real (irrational), unequal
48. The mean proportional of 16x⁴y⁴ and z⁸ is
Answer: D. ±4x²y²z⁴
49. If a : b = x : y, then the invertendo property is
Answer: D. b/a = y/x
50. Which type of fraction is x³(x + 1)/(x³ + 1)?
Answer: A. improper fraction
51. If set A has 2 elements and set B has 3 elements, the number of binary relations from A × B is
Answer: C. 64
52. The class mark of the class limits (10 – 16) is
Answer: C. 13
53. Which measure of central tendency can have more than one value?
Answer: A. mode
54. A 20 foot long ladder making an angle of 60° with the ground leans against a wall. The distance of the foot of the ladder from the wall is
Answer: C. 10
55. In a circle, OC = 3 cm and AB = 8 cm, where OC is perpendicular to the chord AB. The radius of the circle is
Answer: B. 5 cm
56. The semi-circumference and the diameter of a circle both subtend a central angle of
Answer: B. 180°
57. Two tangents drawn from a point outside the circle are
Answer: D. equal
58. An equation which remains unchanged when x is replaced by 1/x is called a/an
Answer: B. reciprocal equation
59. In the set of data 41, 43, 47, 51, 57, 52, 59 the median is
Answer: A. 51
60. A line segment having both end points on a circle and not passing through the centre is a
Answer: D. chord
61. The centre of the incircle is called the
Answer: C. incentre
62. If u/v = v/w = K, then u is equal to
Answer: C. u = wK²