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Mathematics Class 10 Unit 10: Tangents and Angles of a Circle MCQs

32 multiple choice questions with the correct answer for each. Tap an option to check yourself, or switch on "Show all answers".

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1. The measure of the central angle of a circle is

Answer: D. twice the inscribed angle on the same arc

2. The angle at the centre of a circle subtended by an arc is 80°. The inscribed angle on the same arc is

Answer: A. 40°

3. The angle in a semicircle is

Answer: C. a right angle

4. Angles in the same segment of a circle are

Answer: B. equal

5. The sum of the opposite angles of a cyclic quadrilateral is

Answer: A. 180°

6. In a cyclic quadrilateral ABCD, if angle A = 70°, then angle C equals

Answer: C. 110°

7. The length of an arc of a circle of radius r that subtends a central angle θ (in radians) is

Answer: B. rθ

8. A tangent to a circle meets the circle at

Answer: D. exactly one point

9. A tangent to a circle is perpendicular to the radius drawn at

Answer: C. the point of contact

10. The number of tangents that can be drawn to a circle from a point outside it is

Answer: D. 2

11. The number of tangents that can be drawn to a circle from a point on it is

Answer: A. 1

12. The tangent segments drawn to a circle from an external point are

Answer: B. equal in length

13. The radius of a circle is 5 cm and the point P is 13 cm from the centre. The length of the tangent from P is

Answer: C. 12 cm

14. The radius of a circle is 3 cm and the point P is 5 cm from the centre. The length of the tangent from P is

Answer: D. 4 cm

15. The length of a tangent from P is 8 cm and the radius is 6 cm. The distance of P from the centre is

Answer: A. 10 cm

16. PA and PB are tangents from P to a circle with centre O. If angle APB = 60°, then angle AOB equals

Answer: B. 120°

17. PA and PB are tangents from P to a circle. If angle APB = 80°, then angle PAB equals

Answer: B. 50°

18. The tangents drawn at the two ends of a diameter of a circle are

Answer: A. parallel

19. The distance between the centres of two circles of radii 5 cm and 3 cm touching externally is

Answer: D. 8 cm

20. The distance between the centres of two circles of radii 7 cm and 3 cm touching internally is

Answer: C. 4 cm

21. Two circles of radii 6 cm and 4 cm have their centres 10 cm apart. The circles

Answer: A. touch externally

22. A central angle of 140° stands on an arc. The inscribed angle in the major segment on the same arc is

Answer: C. 70°

23. A line drawn perpendicular to a radius of a circle at its outer end is a

Answer: B. tangent

24. The angle in a segment of a circle greater than a semicircle is

Answer: D. less than a right angle

25. The angle in a segment of a circle smaller than a semicircle is

Answer: C. greater than a right angle

26. A central angle of 90° stands on a minor arc. The angle subtended by the same arc in the major segment is

Answer: B. 45°

27. ABCD is a quadrilateral inscribed in a circle. If angle B = 85°, then angle D equals

Answer: D. 95°

28. AB is a diameter of a circle and C is a point on the circle. If angle BAC = 35°, then angle ABC equals

Answer: A. 55°

29. The angle in a semicircle subtends an angle of

Answer: D. 90°

30. Two circles touch externally. The distance between their centres equals

Answer: C. the sum of their radii

31. Two circles touch internally. The distance between their centres equals

Answer: A. the difference of their radii

32. The tangent to a circle and the radius through the point of contact are

Answer: B. perpendicular

About Mathematics Class 10 Unit 10 MCQs (Federal Board)

These 32 Mathematics MCQs cover Class 10 Unit 10: Tangents and Angles of a Circle of the Federal Board (FBISE) SSC-II (Class 10) syllabus. They are SLO-based MCQs as per the new pattern for FBISE exams. Each question has four options and the correct answer is shown, so you can practise for the annual examination and find the topics you still need to revise. Download the Tangents and Angles of a Circle MCQs as a PDF using the button at the top of this page.