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Mathematics Class 10 Unit 6: Functions and Graphs MCQs

36 multiple choice questions with the correct answer for each. Tap an option to check yourself, or switch on "Show all answers".

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1. A function from set A to set B is a relation in which

Answer: B. every element of A has exactly one image in B

2. The domain of the relation {(1, 2), (2, 3), (3, 4)} is

Answer: D. {1, 2, 3}

3. The range of the relation {(1, 2), (2, 3), (3, 4)} is

Answer: A. {2, 3, 4}

4. If A = {1, 2, 3} and R = {(x, y) | y = 2x}, then the range of R is

Answer: C. {2, 4, 6}

5. If f(x) = 2x + 3, then f(2) equals

Answer: B. 7

6. If f(x) = x² − 1, then f(−2) equals

Answer: C. 3

7. A function f: A → B is one-to-one (injective) if

Answer: A. different elements of A have different images in B

8. A function f: A → B is onto (surjective) if

Answer: D. the range of f equals B

9. A function f: A → B is into if

Answer: B. at least one element of B is not the image of any element of A

10. A function that is both injective and surjective is called

Answer: A. bijective

11. The inverse of f(x) = x + 5 is

Answer: D. f⁻¹(x) = x − 5

12. The inverse of f(x) = 2x − 3 is

Answer: C. f⁻¹(x) = (x + 3)/2

13. If f(x) = 3x, then f⁻¹(x) equals

Answer: A. x/3

14. The composite function (f o g)(x) means

Answer: D. f(g(x))

15. If f(x) = x + 1 and g(x) = x², then (f o g)(x) equals

Answer: C. x² + 1

16. If f(x) = x + 1 and g(x) = x², then (g o f)(x) equals

Answer: B. (x + 1)²

17. If f(x) = 2x and g(x) = x + 3, then (f o g)(x) equals

Answer: D. 2x + 6

18. If f(x) = x² and g(x) = x + 1, then (f o g)(2) equals

Answer: A. 9

19. The graph of the constant function y = c is a

Answer: C. horizontal line

20. The graph of the identity function y = x is a straight line

Answer: B. through the origin making 45° with the x-axis

21. For the line y = mx + c, the gradient is

Answer: C. m

22. The y-intercept of the line y = 2x + 3 is

Answer: B. 3

23. The gradient of the line joining (1, 2) and (3, 6) is

Answer: A. 2

24. The graph of y = x² is a

Answer: D. parabola opening upwards

25. The vertex of the parabola y = x² is

Answer: C. (0, 0)

26. The graph of y = −x² is a parabola that opens

Answer: D. downwards

27. The graph of y = |x| has the shape of the letter

Answer: B. V

28. The range of the function y = |x| is

Answer: A. y ≥ 0

29. The graph of y = x³ passes through the origin and lies in the

Answer: B. first and third quadrants

30. The x-intercepts of the curve y = x² − 4 are

Answer: A. −2 and 2

31. The curve y = x² + 1 does not cut the x-axis because

Answer: D. x² + 1 = 0 has no real roots

32. The gradient of a tangent drawn at a point of a curve gives

Answer: C. the slope of the curve at that point

33. The solutions of a linear and a quadratic equation solved graphically are given by

Answer: D. the points where their graphs intersect

34. The line y = x + 2 meets the parabola y = x² at the points

Answer: C. (2, 4) and (−1, 1)

35. The line y = 2x − 1 and the parabola y = x² meet at

Answer: B. exactly one point (1, 1)

36. If f(x) = x (identity function), then f(5) equals

Answer: A. 5

About Mathematics Class 10 Unit 6 MCQs (Federal Board)

These 36 Mathematics MCQs cover Class 10 Unit 6: Functions and Graphs of the Federal Board (FBISE) SSC-II (Class 10) syllabus. They are SLO-based MCQs as per the new pattern for FBISE exams. Each question has four options and the correct answer is shown, so you can practise for the annual examination and find the topics you still need to revise. Download the Functions and Graphs MCQs as a PDF using the button at the top of this page.